First time breeders

We've got the detail to support you from start to finish along your responsible breeding journey. From advice on what to consider before you breed and caring for your puppies once they've arrived, to helpful information on mating, pregnancy and whelping, we're here for you every step of the way.

Before breeding

It’s important to take the time to consider whether breeding is right for you and your dog. You'll need to think about health screening, how to avoid inbreeding and find a potential mate that you think compliments your dog.

Group of Labrador puppies sat together

Quick breeding guide

When it comes to dog breeding, there’s lots to learn about, which is why we’ve created this guide to help you.

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Should I breed?

If you’re thinking of breeding from your dog, find out if it’s the right thing to do and whether your dog is suitable.

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Health screening

Learn why breeders health screen before breeding and which schemes apply to your dog's breed.

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Dog standing

Conformation

Dog conformation refers to its structure and appearance. Discover its role in breeding decisions.

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Choosing a mate

Learn to find a compatible stud dog, check health screening, and assess key qualities.

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Three Border Collies laying down together

Genetic diversity

Find out how to manage and maintain genetic diversity when selecting a mate and how to avoid extreme inbreeding.

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Puppies asleep

Getting a licence

Regulations on dog breeding differ in all parts of the UK. Find out which regulations are in place across the country.

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Labrador puppies sat eating from silver bowls

Five weeks of free puppy insurance

Just like choosing the right home for your puppies, it’s just as important that you choose the right insurance.

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Akita stood outside on grass

Using your dog at stud

If you’re thinking of using your dog at stud, find out the essential qualities of a stud dog and things to consider before mating them.

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Breeding crossbreeds

If you're considering breeding crossbred puppies, learn about the risks and responsible practices.

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Neutering

If you choose not to breed your dog, consider carefully if neutering is the right option for both of you.

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Beagle puppy eating from dog bowl

Feeding after neutering

Neutered dogs may have different nutritional needs and you may need to think about how much they eat.

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Mating

If you’re thinking of mating your dog, it’s essential that you know roughly when they’re going to be most fertile. If you’ve never seen dogs mate before, then you may have questions about what happens and what’s normal.

Dog, resting

Seasons and heat

Female dogs are only fertile when in heat, so breeders need to be able to recognise the signs of heat and predict when a dog’s in season.

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Dog mating

Find out how dogs mate, why they become ‘tied’, how long they stay joined and how you can know if your mating has been successful.

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Artificial insemination

Artificial insemination (AI) is used to help dogs become pregnant without a natural mating. Find out how and when to use AI.

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Pregnancy and whelping

When breeding, it’s important to know whether your dog is pregnant, how long their pregnancy will last, what to feed your dog and what to do when she goes into labour.

Puppies laying and drinking milk

Pregnancy

Find out how to tell if your dog is pregnant, when to take her to the vets for a scan, how to look after her and how long until she whelps.

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Pregnant dog sitting inside

Feeding in pregnancy

What you feed your dog during pregnancy makes a real difference and sets her and her puppies up for the best health possible.

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Corgi sat in a whelping box

Whelping

Find out about whelping boxes, how to prepare for when your dog whelps, signs that she's going into labour and what to do when it starts.

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Whelping complications

Most dogs don’t have any problems whelping but complications can occur. Find out what can go wrong and what to look out for.

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Dog standing in Kitchen eating from dog bowl

Feeding mum after whelping

After pregnancy and whelping, new mothers need proper nutrition to support both herself and her puppies.

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Grieving the loss of a dog

Losing a dog is devastating; take time to grieve and find ways to cope with the loss.

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After your puppies arrive

Having new puppies can be incredibly fun, but it's hard work. Find out what you can do to look after them and how to find them a loving family that will care for them throughout their lifetime.

Puppies with identification collars sat drinking milk from mum

Caring for puppies

Find out what to do as soon as your puppies arrive, how to tell if they’re feeding enough and how to care for them.

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Vet visits

If you’ve helped bring a litter of puppies into the world, it’s important that you get them checked over by a vet. Find out what this involves.

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Puppies drink from mum

Weaning

Find out when to wean your puppies, how to wean them and what sort of food to give them for good overall nutrition.

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Dog on bench

Registering puppies

Find out how to register your litter of puppies with The Kennel Club, including our rules and regulations.

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Endorsements

Find out what endorsements are and how you can use them to protect your breeding lines or for welfare protection.

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The first eight weeks

After your puppies have been born, it's helpful to know what to expect during the first few weeks of their lives.

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Dalmatian puppy laying on grass

Vaccinations

Find out why breeders vaccinate their puppies, when to do it and which vaccinations are recommended for your puppy.

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Dog in field

Microchipping

Find out everything you needed to know about microchipping your puppies, including when to have it done and why.

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Dog laying on floor

Worms

Find out how to prevent your puppies from getting worms, how often to worm them and signs they may be infected.

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Lady sat on the sofa while puppy walks towards camera

Toilet training

Find out how to begin to toilet train your puppies, when to start and common errors that owners and breeders make.

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Beagle puppy eating from bowl

Puppy nutrition

Read our hints and tips on ensuring your puppies have a balanced, healthy diet as they move on to solid foods.

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Dog looking sad

Puppy diarrhoea

Puppy diarrhoea is common but find out what causes it, how to look after your puppy and steps to take to prevent it.

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puppy in basket

Selling your puppies

Find out how to find your puppies a good home, how to advertise your puppies and questions to ask potential puppy buyers.

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Puppy on a blanket in garden

Creating a puppy pack

Find out how to create a puppy pack for your puppies new owners, what to include and what information to give them.

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Five weeks of free puppy insurance

Just like choosing the right home for your puppies, it’s just as important that you choose the right insurance.

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