What is a vulnerable native breed?
Vulnerable native breeds are dog breeds of British and Irish origin that are considered to be vulnerable due to their declining registration numbers. These breeds are at risk of disappearing from our parks and streets, simply because people don’t know they exist or because they aren’t considered fashionable.
Save the Forgotten Breeds
Many native British and Irish breeds are at risk of disappearing from our parks and streets, simply because people don’t know they exist, or because they aren’t considered fashionable. The top ten breeds in the UK (including the Labrador, French Bulldog and Cocker Spaniel) account for more than 60% of annual puppy registrations for all breeds.
Some breeds have such low numbers that they are completely unrecognisable to the British public, which is a concern because it means that breeds that might be the perfect fit for people’s lifestyles are being overlooked in favour of other breeds that might not be, simply because they are not as well known.
How you can help
To give these dogs the chance they deserve, it is important that if you're thinking about getting a dog you consider the lesser known breeds. There are over 200 breeds of dog recognised in the UK so there is a breed for everyone. We find that people tend to choose a breed from the pool of breeds they have heard of before, which means that the perfect breed for them and their lifestyle might be overlooked.
Which native breeds are vulnerable?
In order to protect those breeds of British and Irish origin that are considered at risk of disappearing, we created the vulnerable native British and Irish breeds list (breeds with fewer than 300 registrations a year) and the 'at watch' list (breeds with between 300 and 450 registrations a year) so that we can monitor them. A list of those breeds identified is below:
Vulnerable native breeds
Breed |
2017 |
2018 |
2019 |
2020 |
2021 |
2022 |
2023 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
420 |
274 |
307 |
268 |
343 |
281 |
232 | |
88 |
62 |
91 |
36 |
19 |
34 |
54 | |
Bull Terrier (Miniature) |
189 |
221 |
200 |
185 |
364 |
293 |
264 |
60 |
77 |
75 |
72 |
90 |
44 |
45 | |
130 |
145 |
109 |
87 |
124 |
112 |
102 | |
266 |
198 |
162 |
206 |
198 |
176 |
132 | |
261 |
290 |
267 |
140 |
293 |
212 |
250 | |
84 |
126 |
98 |
75 |
101 |
64 |
93 | |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
1 |
1 | |
82 |
126 |
112 |
122 |
151 |
90 |
89 | |
48 |
48 |
85 |
36 |
83 |
115 |
58 | |
255 |
172 |
243 |
268 |
244 |
251 |
137 | |
21 |
32 |
37 |
16 |
10 |
22 |
35 | |
|
|
|
12 |
38 |
9 |
0 | |
70 |
51 |
39 |
83 |
46 |
77 |
46 | |
362 | 384 | 338 | 389 | 457 | 359 | 244 | |
Irish Wolfhound |
372 |
239 |
225 |
195 |
198 |
238 |
191 |
112 |
106 |
93 |
56 |
91 |
68 |
36 | |
152 |
117 |
108 |
161 |
156 |
122 |
96 | |
196 |
139 |
94 |
145 |
174 |
135 |
109 | |
119 |
112 |
140 |
92 |
114 |
149 |
108 | |
160 |
172 |
243 |
155 |
155 |
153 |
110 | |
166 |
143 |
140 |
104 |
100 |
107 |
69 | |
91 |
81 |
128 |
81 |
140 |
107 |
150 | |
24 |
39 |
44 |
7 |
42 |
30 |
18 | |
53 |
70 |
68 |
55 |
62 |
73 |
83 | |
167 |
107 |
131 |
153 |
184 |
138 |
136 | |
40 |
50 |
59 |
27 |
75 |
71 |
36 | |
369 |
307 |
291 |
243 |
227 |
168 |
156 | |
265 |
280 |
175 |
188 |
285 |
232 |
223 | |
50 |
48 |
67 |
69 |
45 |
53 |
79 | |
69 |
111 |
69 |
57 |
116 |
84 |
76 | |
56 |
34 |
52 |
44 |
30 |
44 |
27 | |
362 |
330 |
243 |
205 |
271 |
238 |
167 | |
141 |
147 |
126 |
132 |
123 |
201 |
82 |
*This breed takes part in The Kennel Club’s Vulnerable Breed competitions because its registered numbers are low, but the breed is known to be numerous outside of The Kennel Club due to either later recognition with The Kennel Club, or registration on an alternate specialist register
At watch
Breed |
2017 |
2018 |
2019 |
2020 |
2021 |
2022 |
2023 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
483 | 307 | 333 | 364 | 463 | 316 | 323 | |
429 | 409 | 404 | 372 | 579 | 350 | 321 | |
Cairn Terrier | 589 | 567 | 464 | 443 | 498 | 492 | 437 |
724 | 687 | 531 | 516 | 667 | 499 | 431 | |
668 | 575 | 458 | 485 | 623 | 476 | 378 | |
521 | 542 | 482 | 358 | 490 | 423 | 365 | |
384 | 318 | 317 | 227 | 377 | 333 | 359 | |
306 | 360 | 311 | 440 | 451 | 367 | 368 | |
609 | 636 | 499 | 507 | 754 | 585 | 437 | |
453 | 438 | 468 | 466 | 656 | 584 | 406 | |
388 | 325 | 376 | 412 | 417 | 397 | 331 |
Thinking about getting a vulnerable native breed?
If you are interested in giving a vulnerable breed a home, please search for the breeds listed above in our breeds A to Z. Visit our Breeds A to Z.
If you're thinking about getting a vulnerable breed, or any other breed, it's crucial that you go to a responsible breeder. Find out more about The Kennel Club Assured Breeders.
Breed clubs exist for every single breed and they offer a wealth of information for anyone considering getting a dog. Anyone wanting a specific breed should speak to the relevant breed club for information and guidance. Find your local breed club.
People can also consider rescuing a dog. The Kennel Club Breed Rescue is made up of a number of breed-specific rescue services that may be able to offer the right dog to the right home. Find a rescue dog.